First a reminder:
Why Statistics
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- The art of decision making choosing a plan of action when faced with uncertainty.
- The quantitative approach to decision making is the essence of Data Science.
- We are just going to refresh a bit of this quantitative approach called Statistics.
- Statistics is part of the art of unraveling the secrets hidden inside data.
“A Data Scientist is one who knows more statistics than a programmer and more programming than a statistician”.
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A data scientists solves problems
- We define a problem statement (By asking the right questions)
- We then collect the right kind of data to perform our analysis
- We try to explore the data to see what it tells us
- We employ various techniques to derive inferences from the data or to predict some answers for the problem statement.
- Finally, we check if our inferences/predictions are fairly accurate (of course by scientific methods!)
Let’s start with data manipulation!
Data Manipulation
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